Intestinal neoplasia in the <i>Apc-Min</i> Mouse: Independence from the microbial and natural killer (<i>beige </i> Locus) status

Intestinal neoplasia in the Apc-Min Mouse: Independence from the microbial and natural killer (beige Locus) status

W.F. Dove, L. Clipson, K.A. Gould, C. Luongo, D.J. Marshall, A.R. Moser, M.A. Newton , and R.F. Jacoby.

Cancer Research 57, 812-814, 1997.

Abstract:

We have tested the hypothesis that enteric bacteria are necessary for formation of intestinal adenomas in C57BL/6-Apc-Min/+ mouse. Germfree mice developed two-fold fewer adenomas than convential controls in the medial small intestine (7.3 vs 14.9; p<.003), but there were no significant differences in the rest of the intestinal tract. We conclude that microbial status does not strongly alter the adenoma phenotype in this mouse model of familial adenomatous polyposis. In parallel, we have found that C57BL/6-Apc-Min/+ mice mutated at the beige locus that controls natural killer activity are also unaltered in adenoma multiplicity.


Key words: APC; colon cancer; germfree; mice; natural resistance